The Environmental Rights Action wants the Federal Government to mandate the implementation of the UNEP’s emergency measures on Ogoniland cleanup.
File Photo: Oil spill in Niger Delta RegionBy Precious Akutamadu The Environmental Rights Action/Friends of the Earth Nigeria (ERA/FoEN), has pleaded with the Federal Government to mandate the implementation of the United Nations Environment Programme’s (UNEP’s) emergency measures on Ogoniland cleanup.Dr Godwin Ojo, Executive Director of the group, made the plea on Thursday in Port Harcourt at a presentation of its report on Ogoni Cleanup, entitled: No Cleanup, No Justice.Ojo was represented by Mr Michael Karikpo, the Programme Manager, ERA Port Harcourt office.According to him, there is an urgent need for the Federal Government to overhaul its agency, the Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP), to ensure transparency and significant cleanup of Ogoniland.“For the clean up to succeed at a greater pace, we call on the Federal Government to urgently reorganise and completely overhaul HYPREP, to ensure that it is able to deliver a truly significant cleanup in Ogoniland.“We urge the Federal Government to also remove all administrative, financial and political obstacles that are stalling the progress of the cleanup process.“We also urge government to finally ensure UNEP’s emergency measures are implemented.“Government should show more commitment on transparency and investigate any allegations of conflicts of interest and failures to the cleanup,” he said.Ojo stated that HYPREP had so far neglected to conduct its operation in a transparent and accountable manner.According to him, the public still does not have access to its work/implementation plans and there is a huge opaque wall as regards its budget and expenditures.“By May 2020, researchers observed that a vast majority of the 21 less complex sites had closed down.“A few sites that were still working scaled down their workforce to essential personnel and five community labourers due to the COVID-19 lock down in parts of Rivers State,” he said.He noted that the 21 sites currently being cleaned up by HYPREP covered only a fraction, about 11 per cent, of the total area identified by UNEP.“No site has been entirely cleaned up.“Unfortunately, about one and half years after contracts for these sites were awarded with the expectation that they would be concluded within six months, none has been completed.“Most sites have engineering problems and there are frequent reports about tension with the communities.“For more than five decades, the people of Ogoniland, in the Niger Delta, have struggled against oil pollution, destruction of the environment and human rights violations.“In 2011, a ground-breaking report by the United Nation Environment Programme (UNEP), on oil pollution in Ogoniland, acknowledged the devastating impact of the oil industry.“It made concrete recommendations for emergency measures to support affected communities and cleanup the environment,” Ojo explained.The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that some of the participants at the event expressed displeasure that nine years after the launch of UNEP report, the Ogoni people still suffer from consequences of oil pollution with no tangible remediation.Dr Patience Osaroejiji, representative of Ogoni women and a native of Alode, Eleme, one of the heavily polluted sites, criticised the non-implementation on the emergency measures as stated in the UNEP report.“Alode water has been contaminated since 1998 and our people have been living without good water.”Our women are suffering most because they are the people who go to farm.“When they go on that polluted ground, bend down, weed their grasses, you see them inhaling all the pollution into their body system.”This later leads to mischariages, fibroid, cancer and all sorts of other life-threatening diseases,” Osaroejiji told