New York City, September 20, 2023*: President Bola Tinubu of the Federal Republic of Nigeria delivered his first address before the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on the opening day of the annual session, shedding light on critical issues affecting Nigeria and the African continent. President Tinubu emphasized the need to address the presence of foreign entities engaged in illegal mining activities within Nigeria’s borders.
In his address, President Tinubu expressed concerns over foreign actors collaborating with local criminals to exploit Nigeria’s mineral resources illegally. He warned that these activities were diverting billions of dollars that should be used for national development into violent enterprises, posing a significant threat to peace and national security. The President’s remarks shed light on the prevalent issue of illegal mining in Nigerian states like Zamfara, Osun, and Plateau, often involving foreign firms, notably of Chinese origin, who cooperate with local leaders and armed groups to control vast mineral-rich lands.
President Tinubu also addressed the pressing issue of extremist groups operating within the region. He asserted that mercenaries and extremists, armed with lethal weapons and harmful ideologies, were infiltrating the region from the north, posing a grave threat to peace and stability. The President revealed plans to disband these extremist groups operating within Nigeria’s borders.
Regarding Niger, where a recent coup ousted President Mohamed Bazoum, President Tinubu disclosed negotiations with military leaders to help re-establish democratic governance in a manner that addresses political and economic challenges, including the violent extremists destabilizing the region. He extended a hand of friendship to those genuinely supporting this mission.
The President highlighted the dire situation in the region, emphasizing the inhumane commerce flourishing amid the turmoil, where everything, including men, women, and children, is seen as chattel.
President Tinubu also drew attention to the challenges faced by other African states, including the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Despite the presence of a strong UN mission, he lamented that the DRC had suffered for decades and received little in return from the global economy.
In closing, President Tinubu characterized Africa as “the key to the world’s future” and called for concerted efforts to address the challenges faced by the continent.
It is worth noting that President Tinubu’s participation in the UNGA comes after his inauguration as President of Nigeria on May 29, amid ongoing legal challenges by major opponents.